An ecosystem is an ecological unit that contains a relatively uniform vegetation base and the animals and other organisms that depend upon it. It also includes the non-living components such as soil and organic matter. The benefits of ecosystems will vary with the type. While ecosystems have aesthetic value, certain ecosystems provide other more tangible benefits.
Grasslands
Covering up to 40 percent of the earth’s surface, grasslands provide economic benefits to over 800 million people worldwide.
Forests
In addition to its timber value, nearly two-thirds of the United States water supply is naturally filtered and stored in forests.
Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems
The commercial fishing industry generates over $152 billion annually, making marine and freshwater ecosystems important economic resources.
Wetlands
Wetland ecosystems provide flood protection with a single acre of wetlands being capable of storing over 1 million gallons of water.
Coastal Ecosystems
Coastal areas provide land for homes and businesses, with nearly one-half of the entire world population living within 120 miles of coastline.
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About the Author
Chris Dinesen Rogers has been online marketing for more than eight years. She has grown her own art business through SEO and social media and is a consultant specializing in SEO and website development. Her past work experience includes teaching pre-nursing students beginning biology, human anatomy and physiology. Rogers's more than 10 years in conservation makes her equally at home in the outdoors.