How To Measure The Voltage In Fruits

Although it seems to be a strange concept, many fruits are capable of generating electricity. With the acids in these fruits acting as electrolytes, metals placed into the fruit can serve as electrodes, creating electrical current. This current is low enough not to pose any significant danger, yet can be safely measured by elementary school students. Measuring and comparing the voltage potentials of various fruits is an ideal science fair experiment for any child interested in the magic of energy.

Step 1

Cut the copper wire into 3-inch lengths. Sand the ends of the copper wire and the zinc-coated nail.

Step 2

Insert the copper wire and nail into a piece of fruit. The wire and nail should be at least 1-inch away from each other.

Step 3

Turn on the voltmeter. Connect the red lead to the copper wire and connect the black lead to the nail.

Step 4

Write down the voltage displayed on the voltmeter. Repeat the experiment with a different fruit and collect the results of each fruit in a chart.