Physical And Chemical Properties For The Element Aluminum

According to ChemistryExplained.com, "Aluminum is the third most abundant element on the Earth's crust." The first time that aluminum was isolated was in 1825 by Hans Christian Oersted. Aluminum has an atomic number of 13, and its atomic symbol is Al.

Physical Properties of Aluminum

Aluminum is silvery-white in color. It melts at 1220.576 Fahrenheit and boils at 4472.33. Aluminum has an atomic weight of 26.98154, and an atomic radius of 143.1 pm. It is one of the most ductile and malleable metals. Aluminum is non-magnetic.

Molar Mass Calculator
HCl also known as Hydrochloric Acid
Molar Mass of HCl: 36.46 g/mol
Element Symbol Atoms Mass %
Hydrogen H 1 2.8%
Chlorine Cl 1 97.2%

Chemical Properties of Aluminum

When it comes in contact with oxygen, aluminum forms an oxide skin called aluminum oxide. This skin helps to protect aluminum from corrosion. Aluminum catches fire easily if exposed to flame when it is in powdered form. It is also reactive with both acids and alkalis.

Uses of Aluminum

The physical and chemical properties of aluminum make it an ideal metal for making such products as culinary utensils, automotive parts, construction materials, and food and beverage containers.

Cite This Article

MLA

Lavoy, Desiree. "Physical And Chemical Properties For The Element Aluminum" sciencing.com, https://www.sciencing.com/physical-chemical-properties-aluminum-element-6785380/. 24 April 2017.

APA

Lavoy, Desiree. (2017, April 24). Physical And Chemical Properties For The Element Aluminum. sciencing.com. Retrieved from https://www.sciencing.com/physical-chemical-properties-aluminum-element-6785380/

Chicago

Lavoy, Desiree. Physical And Chemical Properties For The Element Aluminum last modified August 30, 2022. https://www.sciencing.com/physical-chemical-properties-aluminum-element-6785380/

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