How To Convert Salt Water Into Freshwater (Drinking Water)

You can try this simple experiment to change salt water into freshwater. This is a process called "desalination." The water evaporates and leaves the salt behind, so the water you collect in your collection glass is clean drinking water. Make sure it is a sunny day before you begin this experiment.

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Step 1

Fill the bowl about halfway with water. Add a few spoonfuls of salt to the water. Make the water as salty as you like. Stir the salt into the water to make sure it is mixed.

Step 2

Place the drinking glass inside the bowl. If the salt water flows into the cup, remove some of the water.

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Step 3

Stretch plastic cling wrap over the top of the bowl. Make sure it is tightly wrapped all the way around the bowl.

Step 4

Place a small weight in the center of the plastic wrap, over the cup. Use a small rock or any small, heavy object. This will weigh down the plastic wrap just enough to allow the water to drip into the glass.

Step 5

Place the bowl somewhere sunny. Leave it there for a few hours. After a few hours, you should have clean water in the drinking glass, and a layer of salt on the inside of the bowl.

Things Needed

  • Salt
  • Water
  • Large bowl
  • Spoon
  • Plastic cling wrap
  • Rock
  • Small drinking glass

TL;DR (Too Long; Didn't Read)

If the water doesn't end up in the cup, try wrapping the plastic wrap a little more loosely, or using a slightly heavier weight.

Warning

Do not drink the salt water.

Cite This Article

MLA

Contributor, . "How To Convert Salt Water Into Freshwater (Drinking Water)" sciencing.com, https://www.sciencing.com/salt-water-freshwater-drinking-water-2110587/. 24 April 2017.

APA

Contributor, . (2017, April 24). How To Convert Salt Water Into Freshwater (Drinking Water). sciencing.com. Retrieved from https://www.sciencing.com/salt-water-freshwater-drinking-water-2110587/

Chicago

Contributor, . How To Convert Salt Water Into Freshwater (Drinking Water) last modified March 24, 2022. https://www.sciencing.com/salt-water-freshwater-drinking-water-2110587/

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